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Filename : voss_command.py
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#!/usr/bin/python
#
# This file is part of Ansible
#
# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Ansible.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#

from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
__metaclass__ = type


ANSIBLE_METADATA = {'metadata_version': '1.1',
                    'status': ['preview'],
                    'supported_by': 'community'}


DOCUMENTATION = """
---
module: voss_command
version_added: "2.7"
author: "Lindsay Hill (@LindsayHill)"
short_description: Run commands on remote devices running Extreme VOSS
description:
  - Sends arbitrary commands to an Extreme VSP device running VOSS, and
    returns the results read from the device. This module includes an
    argument that will cause the module to wait for a specific condition
    before returning or timing out if the condition is not met.
  - This module does not support running commands in configuration mode.
    Please use M(voss_config) to configure VOSS devices.
notes:
  - Tested against VOSS 7.0.0
options:
  commands:
    description:
      - List of commands to send to the remote VOSS device. The
        resulting output from the command is returned. If the
        I(wait_for) argument is provided, the module is not returned
        until the condition is satisfied or the number of retries has
        expired. If a command sent to the device requires answering a
        prompt, it is possible to pass a dict containing I(command),
        I(answer) and I(prompt). Common answers are 'y' or "\\r"
        (carriage return, must be double quotes). See examples.
    required: true
  wait_for:
    description:
      - List of conditions to evaluate against the output of the
        command. The task will wait for each condition to be true
        before moving forward. If the conditional is not true
        within the configured number of retries, the task fails.
        See examples.
  match:
    description:
      - The I(match) argument is used in conjunction with the
        I(wait_for) argument to specify the match policy.  Valid
        values are C(all) or C(any).  If the value is set to C(all)
        then all conditionals in the wait_for must be satisfied.  If
        the value is set to C(any) then only one of the values must be
        satisfied.
    default: all
    choices: ['any', 'all']
  retries:
    description:
      - Specifies the number of retries a command should by tried
        before it is considered failed. The command is run on the
        target device every retry and evaluated against the
        I(wait_for) conditions.
    default: 10
  interval:
    description:
      - Configures the interval in seconds to wait between retries
        of the command. If the command does not pass the specified
        conditions, the interval indicates how long to wait before
        trying the command again.
    default: 1
"""

EXAMPLES = r"""
tasks:
  - name: run show sys software on remote devices
    voss_command:
      commands: show sys software

  - name: run show sys software and check to see if output contains VOSS
    voss_command:
      commands: show sys software
      wait_for: result[0] contains VOSS

  - name: run multiple commands on remote nodes
    voss_command:
      commands:
        - show sys software
        - show interfaces vlan

  - name: run multiple commands and evaluate the output
    voss_command:
      commands:
        - show sys software
        - show interfaces vlan
      wait_for:
        - result[0] contains Version
        - result[1] contains Basic

  - name: run command that requires answering a prompt
    voss_command:
      commands:
        - command: 'reset'
          prompt: 'Are you sure you want to reset the switch? (y/n)'
          answer: 'y'
"""

RETURN = """
stdout:
  description: The set of responses from the commands
  returned: always apart from low level errors (such as action plugin)
  type: list
  sample: ['...', '...']
stdout_lines:
  description: The value of stdout split into a list
  returned: always apart from low level errors (such as action plugin)
  type: list
  sample: [['...', '...'], ['...'], ['...']]
failed_conditions:
  description: The list of conditionals that have failed
  returned: failed
  type: list
  sample: ['...', '...']
"""
import re
import time

from ansible.module_utils.network.voss.voss import run_commands
from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule
from ansible.module_utils.network.common.utils import ComplexList
from ansible.module_utils.network.common.parsing import Conditional
from ansible.module_utils.six import string_types


def to_lines(stdout):
    for item in stdout:
        if isinstance(item, string_types):
            item = str(item).split('\n')
        yield item


def parse_commands(module, warnings):
    command = ComplexList(dict(
        command=dict(key=True),
        prompt=dict(),
        answer=dict()
    ), module)
    commands = command(module.params['commands'])
    for item in list(commands):
        configure_type = re.match(r'conf(?:\w*)(?:\s+(\w+))?', item['command'])
        if module.check_mode:
            if configure_type and configure_type.group(1) not in ('confirm', 'replace', 'revert', 'network'):
                module.fail_json(
                    msg='voss_command does not support running config mode '
                        'commands. Please use voss_config instead'
                )
            if not item['command'].startswith('show'):
                warnings.append(
                    'only show commands are supported when using check mode, not '
                    'executing `%s`' % item['command']
                )
                commands.remove(item)
    return commands


def main():
    """main entry point for module execution
    """
    argument_spec = dict(
        commands=dict(type='list', required=True),

        wait_for=dict(type='list'),
        match=dict(default='all', choices=['all', 'any']),

        retries=dict(default=10, type='int'),
        interval=dict(default=1, type='int')
    )

    module = AnsibleModule(argument_spec=argument_spec,
                           supports_check_mode=True)

    result = {'changed': False}

    warnings = list()
    commands = parse_commands(module, warnings)
    result['warnings'] = warnings

    wait_for = module.params['wait_for'] or list()
    conditionals = [Conditional(c) for c in wait_for]

    retries = module.params['retries']
    interval = module.params['interval']
    match = module.params['match']

    while retries > 0:
        responses = run_commands(module, commands)

        for item in list(conditionals):
            if item(responses):
                if match == 'any':
                    conditionals = list()
                    break
                conditionals.remove(item)

        if not conditionals:
            break

        time.sleep(interval)
        retries -= 1

    if conditionals:
        failed_conditions = [item.raw for item in conditionals]
        msg = 'One or more conditional statements have not been satisfied'
        module.fail_json(msg=msg, failed_conditions=failed_conditions)

    result.update({
        'changed': False,
        'stdout': responses,
        'stdout_lines': list(to_lines(responses))
    })

    module.exit_json(**result)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()