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Filename : build_perl_modules
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#!/usr/bin/perl
# SYNTAX:
#	build_perl_modules -d dest_dir [-c] [-m] [-t] [-i] [-s <section>] tarball_dir
#
# DESCRIPTION:
#	Installs perl modules found in tarball_dir
#	Expects a file called install_order, containing one line per distribution name
#	Will take action against each distribution in turn
#	-d is a necessary destination directory for the perl mods
#	If -c is set, will remove the module build directories and exit
# If -e is set, will extract module
#	If -m is set, will run perl Makefile.PL and make
#	If -t is set, will run make test
#	If -i is set, will run make install
# If -s <section> specified will only work on that section in the
#    install_order file - defaults to first section only
#	Options are discrete. This is because an overall ./configure, make, make test, make install
#	are run in different invocations. Obviously, you can't run a -t without a -m, but there's no
#	checking here for that

# Can only use base modules
use warnings;
use strict;
use Config;
use Getopt::Std;
use Cwd;
use File::Path;

# remove host site_lib directories to ensure this is a 'full & clean' build of deps
BEGIN: {
    my @user_libs = split( /:/, $ENV{PERL5LIB} || "" );
    chomp(@user_libs);

    # clear out old PERL5LIB to avoid confusion with anything preinstalled
    foreach my $lib (@INC) {
        next if $lib eq ".";
        foreach my $var (qw/ sitelib_stem sitelib sitearch sitearchexp /) {
            foreach my $user_lib (@user_libs) {
                $lib = '' if ( $lib =~ m/$user_lib/ );
            }
            $lib = ''
                if ( ( $Config{$var} && $lib =~ m/^$Config{$var}/ )
                || $lib =~ m/site_perl/ );
        }
    }
}

my $file_regexp = '(\.pm)?-v?([\d_]+\.?)*\.(?:tgz|tar\.gz)$';

my $have_yaml         = 0;
my $have_module_build = 0;

my $opts = {};
getopts( 'd:cemtis:', $opts ) || die "Invalid options";
my $moddir = shift @ARGV
    or die "Must specify a directory where tarballs exist";

my $prefix = $opts->{d};
die "Must set a destination directory" unless $prefix;

my $destdir    = '';
my $mm_destdir = '';
my $mb_destdir = '';
if ( $ENV{DESTDIR} ) {
    $destdir    = $ENV{DESTDIR};
    $mm_destdir = 'DESTDIR=' . $destdir;
    $mb_destdir = '--destdir ' . $destdir;
}

chdir $moddir or die "Cannot change to $moddir";
open F, "install_order" or die "Cannot open install_order file";
my @files = grep { !/^#/ && chop } <F>;
close F;

# Remove linux only perl module from Solaris systems
if ( $^O eq "solaris" ) {
    @files = grep { !/Sys-Statistics-Linux/ } @files;
}

my @filelist;
opendir( DIR, "." );
foreach my $found ( readdir(DIR) ) {
    push( @filelist, $found )
        if ( -f $found && $found =~ m/\.(?:tgz|tar\.gz)$/ );
}
close(DIR);

my $tag = $opts->{s} || "default";
my $in_section = 0;

my @tarballs;
foreach my $f (@files) {
    next
        if ( !$f || $f =~ m/^\s+$/ || $f =~ m/^\s*#/ );    # ignore all blank lines
    $f =~ s/\s+//;                                         # remove all whitespaces from line
    $f =~ s/\s+#.*//;                                      # remove all comments from the line

    if ( $f =~ m/^(\w+):$/ ) {
        if ( $tag && $1 ne $tag && $tag ne "all" ) {
            $in_section = 0;
            next;
        }
        $in_section = 1;
        $tag = $1 if ( !$tag );
        last if ( $1 ne $tag && $tag ne "all" );
        next;
    }

    next if ( !$in_section );

    # sort fully qualified names
    #$f =~ s/(\.pm)?-v?(\d+\.?)*\.(?:tgz|tar\.gz)//;
    #warn("b4 f=$f");
    $f =~ s/$file_regexp//;

    # Needs to be better. Also, what if there are two with same name?
    #warn("f=$f");
    my $tarball = ( grep( /^$f$file_regexp/, @filelist ) )[0];

    #warn("got f=$f tarball=$tarball");
    #eval '$tarball = <' . "$f" . '[-pmv0-9.]*.tar.gz>';
    die("Couldn't find tarball for $f in $moddir\n")
        unless ( $tarball && -f $tarball );
    push @tarballs, $tarball;
    ( my $dir = $tarball ) =~ s/\.(?:tgz|tar.gz)$//;

    # Need to do cleaning before doing each module in turn
    if ( $opts->{c} ) {
        print "Cleaning $dir", $/;
        rmtree($dir) if ($dir);
    }
}

if ( $opts->{c} ) {
    print "Finished cleaning", $/;
    exit;
}

my $libs = "$destdir/$prefix/lib:$destdir/$prefix/lib/$Config{archname}";

my $topdir = cwd();

# set an initial value if there isnt one already
# Need to use PERL5LIB to ensure we get pre-installed mods from earlier
# tags in the install_order file
$ENV{PERL5LIB} ||= q{};

# Set Module::AutoInstall to ignore CPAN, to avoid trying to pull dependencies in
$ENV{PERL_AUTOINSTALL} = "--skipdeps";

# keep a record of how many times a module build is done.  This is so they may
# be built a second time to include optional prereq's that couldnt
# previously be built due to circular dependancies
my %built_modules;
foreach my $tarball (@tarballs) {
    ( my $dir = $tarball ) =~ s/\.(?:tgz|tar.gz)$//;

    die if ( $dir eq "exit" );

    if ( $opts->{e} ) {
        unless ( -e $dir ) {
            print 'Extracting ', $tarball, $/;
            system("gunzip -c $tarball | tar -xf -") == 0
                or die "Cannot extract $tarball";
        }
        next unless ( $opts->{m} || $opts->{t} || $opts->{i} );
    }

    # Need to add this so all modules is are for subsequent ones
    # Done here to partial previous builds can be continued
    $ENV{PERL5LIB} = "$topdir/$dir/blib/arch:" . $ENV{PERL5LIB}; # Required for IO-Compress, I think
    $ENV{PERL5LIB} = "$topdir/$dir/blib/lib:" . $ENV{PERL5LIB};

    # PathTools does something weird where it removes blib from @INC. We manually force ExtUtils::MakeMaker to be included
    $ENV{PERL5LIB} = "$topdir/$dir/lib:" . $ENV{PERL5LIB} if ($dir =~/ExtUtils-MakeMaker/);

    # warn("PERL5LIB=$ENV{PERL5LIB}");

    if ( !$have_yaml ) {
        $have_yaml = 0;
    }

    if ( !$have_module_build ) {
        $have_module_build = check_for_module('Module::Build');
    }

    if ( $opts->{m} ) {

        # Don't compile if already done - this is because of invocating this
        # script at different stages
        print "******************** $tarball\n";
        if ( $built_modules{$dir} || !-f "$dir/Makefile" && !-f "$dir/Build" ) {
            $built_modules{$dir}++;
            my @missing;
            chdir "$topdir/$dir" or die "Can't chdir into $dir";
            warn("\nWorking in: $topdir/$dir\n\n");

            # Another horrible hack. XML-Parser uses special Makefile variables, so we add these on here for Solaris only
            my $extra_args = "";
            if ( $^O eq "solaris" && $dir =~ /^XML-Parser-/ ) {
                $extra_args = "EXPATLIBPATH=/usr/sfw/lib EXPATINCPATH=/usr/sfw/share/src/expat/lib/";
            }

            #warn("PERL5LIB=$ENV{PERL5LIB}\n");

            if ( -f "Build.PL" && $have_module_build ) {
                warn("Using Build.PL\n");
            }
            elsif ( -f 'Makefile.PL' ) {
                warn("Using Makefile.PL\n");

                # Horribly hacky - remove xdefine if this is Time-HiRes
                # because the subsequent perl Makefile.PL will fail
                if ( $dir =~ /Time-HiRes/ ) {
                    unlink "xdefine";
                }
            }
            else {
                die "No Makefile.PL nor Build.PL found";
            }

            my $command;
            if ( -f "Build.PL" && $have_module_build ) {
                open( CMD, "|-", "perl Build.PL $mb_destdir --install_base=$prefix --install_path lib=$prefix/lib  --install_path arch=$prefix/lib/$Config{archname} --install_path bin=$prefix/bin --install_path script=$prefix/bin --install_path bindoc=$prefix/man/man1 --install_path libdoc=$prefix/man/man3" ) || die "Can't run perl Build.PL";
                $command = "./Build";
            }
            elsif ( -f 'Makefile.PL' ) {
                open( CMD, "|-", "perl Makefile.PL $mm_destdir INSTALL_BASE=$prefix INSTALLDIRS=site INSTALLSITELIB=$prefix/lib INSTALLSITEARCH=$prefix/lib/$Config{archname} $extra_args" ) || die "Can't run perl Makefile.PL";
                $command = "make";
            }
            else {
                die "No Makefile.PL nor Build.PL found";
            }
            close(CMD);
            system($command) == 0
                or die "Can't run $command. Please\n\trm -rf $topdir/$dir\nto remake from this point)";

            chdir $topdir or die "Can't chdir to top";
        }
    }

    chdir $dir or die "Can't chdir into $dir";

    if ( $opts->{t} ) {
        warn("****** Testing $dir ****** \n");
        if ( -f "Build.PL" ) {
            system("./Build test") == 0
                or die "'Build test' failed in $dir: $!\n";
        }
        else {
            system("make test") == 0
                or die "'make test' failed in $dir: $!\n";
        }
    }
    if ( $opts->{i} && !-f 'installed' ) {

        # Need to set this so that XML::SAX will install ParserDetails.ini by finding the right XML::SAX copy
        # Also makes sense to do this anyway, as I guess CPAN must be doing this for it to usually work
        my $saved_PERL5LIB = $ENV{PERL5LIB};
        $ENV{PERL5LIB} = "$destdir/$prefix/lib:$saved_PERL5LIB";
        if ( -f "Build" ) {
            system("./Build install") == 0
                or die "Can't run make install: $!\n";
        }
        else {
            system("make install") == 0
                or die "Can't run make install: $!\n";
        }
        $ENV{PERL5LIB} = $saved_PERL5LIB;
        open my $install_flag_file, '>', 'installed'
            or die 'Unable to touch "installed": ', $!, $/;
        close $install_flag_file
            or die 'Unable to close "installed": ', $!, $/;
    }
    chdir $topdir or die "Can't go back to $topdir";
}

sub check_for_module {
    my ($module) = @_;

    warn 'Checking if ', $module, ' is available yet...', $/;
    if ( system("$^X -M$module -e 0 2>/dev/null") == 0 ) {
        warn '... yes!', $/;
        return 1;
    }

    warn '... no!', $/;
    return 0;

}